Gothic asymmetry - Duomo di Lucca

Gothic asymmetry - Duomo di Lucca

Standing in front of the Duomo di Lucca, you will inevitably notice that the cathedral is not symmetrical. Some might ask how it can still be so beautiful.

As a designer, I often need to explain to my clients that symmetry is not always necessary. The cathedral beautifully illustrates the harmony of asymmetry.  Unlike many cathedrals that rely on perfect symmetry, San Martino embraces intentional imbalance, adding to its charm. The uneven arches and slightly off-center bell tower create a dynamic visual rhythm, drawing the eye to different elements without disrupting the overall balance. This design choice was influenced by the pre-existing bell tower, which remained in place while the new facade was constructed. This thoughtful asymmetry highlights how architectural beauty can emerge from imperfection, proving that harmony is not solely about symmetry but about the balanced interplay of diverse and unexpected elements.

 

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